Spreadsheet Practice

How to sum a whole column without the header in Google Sheets

Google Sheets formula

=SUM(B2:B)

Use an open-ended range that starts below the header: =SUM(B2:B) adds everything from B2 to the bottom of the sheet, including rows added later.

Result on the example
$1,170 in E1
Excel
See below

See it work

The formula is already in E1. Change any input and the result updates, or edit the formula to experiment.

How it works

B2:B has a start cell but no end row, so Google Sheets reads it as "B2 down to the last row of the sheet". A donation typed in row 8 or row 800 is included without editing the formula, and the header in B1 is left out.

=SUM(B2:B)

Result1170

  1. B2:B46 rows × 1 col: $250, $75, $120, $500, …

    A range: 46 cells in one column.

  2. SUM(B2:B)1170

    SUM: Adds numbers and ranges. Skips text and blanks.

    • number1B2:B46 rows × 1 col: $250, $75, $120, $500, …

In Excel

Excel has no open-ended ranges. Use =SUM(B:B) with the total outside column B (SUM skips the header text), or turn the data into a Table and use =SUM(Table1[Donation]).

Other ways to do it

Each one was run on the same example sheet.

FormulaResultWhen to use it
=SUM(B:B)$1,170The whole column, header included. SUM skips the header text, and this form also works in Excel.
=SUM(B2:B1000)$1,170A fixed range with room to spare. It stops growing at row 1000.

Common mistakes

  • The total can't sit in column B: =SUM(B2:B) in B20 includes itself and becomes a circular reference.
  • Anything else in column B below the data, like a note with a number or a second total, is added too. Keep the column for the data only.
  • Open-ended ranges inside ARRAYFORMULA or FILTER reach every empty row to the bottom of the sheet. Filter out blanks, as in FILTER(B2:B,B2:B<>""), so results don't fill with zeros.

Try it yourself

Same data, empty answer cell. Your formula is graded instantly, then re-checked on changed data, so a typed-in number won't pass.

Sum a whole column without the header

In E1, total the donations from B2 down to the bottom of the sheet, so rows added later are included.

Questions

How do I do this in Excel?

Excel has no B2:B. Use =SUM(B:B) outside column B, or convert the data to a Table (Ctrl+T) and use =SUM(Table1[Donation]), which grows with the table.

How do I sum a growing column with a condition?

Open-ended ranges work in SUMIF too: =SUMIF(A2:A,">="&DATE(2026,9,10),B2:B).

Can a row be open-ended too?

Yes. =SUM(C2:2) adds row 2 from column C to the last column.

Checked by running on 2026-10-30: every formula and result on this page was calculated by the Spreadsheet Practice formula engine.